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● Level 5 · Intermediate

What Is the Difference Between the Nikkei 225 and TOPIX?

The main reasons they move differently are their constituents and calculation methods.

The Nikkei 225 is more sensitive to high-priced shares. TOPIX is generally influenced more by companies with large free-float-adjusted market capitalizations.

If the Nikkei 225 rises 2.5% while TOPIX gains only 0.5%, a small group of stocks with large Nikkei influence may be leading. Check market breadth, sector performance and trading value as well.

Conclusion: The gap between the indices is a clue to how widely the market advance has spread.

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